Islamic Art Is Unlike Western Art Because It Prohibits

Introduction to Islamic art

Introduction to Islamic art

Plant shapes form borders around pages of Arabic text Calligraphy, as in this Qur'an manuscript, is a major art form ©

Islamic art is often vibrant and distinctive.

Different Christian fine art, Islamic art isn't restricted to religious work, merely includes all the artistic traditions in Muslim culture. Its strong artful entreatment transcends time and infinite, likewise as differences in language and civilisation.

This is because of common features in all Islamic art which give it a remarkable coherence, regardless of the country or the time in which information technology was created.

In that location are, notwithstanding, stiff regional characteristics, and influences from other cultures are also visible.

The essentials of Islamic art

  • Includes all Muslim art, not but explicitly religious art
  • Islamic fine art seeks to portray the significant and essence of things, rather than merely their physical form
  • Crafts and decorative arts are regarded as having total art status
  • Painting and sculpture are not idea of as the noblest forms of art
  • Calligraphy is a major art-grade
    • Writing has high status in Islam
    • Writing is a significant ornament for objects and buildings
    • Books are a major art-course
  • Geometry and patterns are important
  • People do not appear in specifically religious fine art

Meaning and design

Meaning and dazzler

Blue patterned jug Detail from a 12th/13th century Persian ewer ©

Fine art is the mirror of a culture and its globe view.

The art of the Islamic world reflects its cultural values, and reveals the way Muslims view the spiritual realm and the universe.

For the Muslim, reality begins with and centers on Allah.

Allah is at the heart of worship and aspirations for Muslims, and is the focus of their lives.

And so Islamic fine art focuses on the spiritual representation of objects and beings, and not their concrete qualities.

Detailed geometric pattern covers an arch-shaped window Geometric decoration in the Grand Mosque, State of kuwait ©

The Muslim artist does not endeavour to replicate nature as it is, but tries to convey what it represents.

This lets the creative person, and those who experience the art, get closer to Allah.

For Muslims, beauty has always been and will always be a quality of the divine. There is a hadith of the Prophet Muhammad that says: "Allah is cute and he loves beauty."

Plantlike patterns with four-way symmetry Detail of an Ottoman velvet flooring roofing ©

Geometry

A common feature of Islamic art is the covering of surfaces covered with geometric patterns.

This use of geometry is thought to reflect the language of the universe and help the believer to reflect on life and the greatness of creation.

Then how is geometry seen to be spiritual?

  • Because circles have no stop they are infinite - and so they remind Muslims that Allah is infinite.
  • Complex geometric designs create the impression of unending repetition, and this also helps a person go an idea of the infinite nature of Allah.
  • The repeating patterns likewise demonstrate that in the small you can find the infinite ... a single element of the pattern implies the infinite total.

Intricately-carved circular gold bracelet Fatamid aureate bracelet: Syrian arab republic or Arab republic of egypt, 11th century CE ©

The use of patterns is part of the way that Islamic art represents nature and objects by their spiritual qualities, non their physical and material qualities.

The repeated geometric patterns often brand apply of institute motifs, and these are called arabesques. Stylised arabic lettering is also common.

Islamic arts and crafts

The integration of arts and crafts into everyday life was very much the norm in the traditional Islamic world.

The idea is that equally Islam is integral to every part of a Muslim'southward life and makes it cute, so Islamic fine art should be used to make the things of everyday life beautiful.

Gold and blue bowl with pattern of vine and leaf motifs Lajvardine bowl ©

The accent in Islamic art is on ornament rather than on art for art's sake.

An example is this lajvardine bowl, from 13th century Iran, decorated in gold and cobalt blue (lajvard is Persian for cobalt).

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Source: https://www.bbc.co.uk/religion/religions/islam/art/art_1.shtml

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